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In Classical Mechanics

In figure 20.1 we show a general potential $V(x)$.
Figure 20.1:
A particle of energy $E$ moving in this potential has momentum $p$ which is given by
\begin{displaymath}
\frac{p^2}{2m} + V(x) = E
\end{displaymath} (20.43)

or
\begin{displaymath}
p= \pm \sqrt{2m (E - V(x))}
\end{displaymath} (20.44)

Since $p$ is real we can see that the particle's motion is restricted to the region where $E \ge V(x)$, or the region  $x_a \le
x \le x_{_b} $ shown in the the figure. In the same situation, what happens in Quantum Mechanics?



Physics 1st Year 2009-01-06